Here on Earth, we’re venerable to a distinct maintain of weather. It will seemingly be unpredictable and frightful at times, nonetheless as a minimal we all know that the entirety falling out of our ambiance and onto the bottom is water in some maintain or one more. You’d be excused, therefore, for thinking “water” when brooding in regards to the query of rain on diversified planets. But you’re going to be tainted your entire an identical — Earth is basically the most efficient planet that has liquid water. There would possibly maybe be indeed rain falling from clouds on diversified planets, nonetheless it completely’s not water. Now not even shut.
Let’s delivery with presumably essentially the most animated substance that would possibly be raining down on a form of planets. Diamonds. Optimistic, diamonds. About 1,000 tons (907 metric tons) a One year drop on Saturn [source: Morgan]. But earlier than you initiate devising a methodology to map a fortune by gathering diamonds in outer dwelling, we must expose you that that will not be undoubtedly a frosty, though-provoking truth. It’s restful an unpublished theory — a theory by planetary scientists at the NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory, nonetheless unproven alternatively.
In response to the findings, diamond rain falls on Saturn, Neptune and Jupiter, among others, nonetheless Saturn would possibly maybe maybe maybe maybe also honest want essentially the most efficient circumstances for it. Saturn’s intense lightning storms (10 strikes per second!) and intensely sizzling temperatures can trigger the methane molecules in its ambiance to interrupt up, leaving carbon atoms to float freely and delivery falling to the bottom [source: Jaramillo]. They transform into graphite as they shuttle through Saturn’s dense, layered ambiance and at final secure pressurized into exiguous diamond objects (most are lower than a millimeter in diameter) [source: Fernandez]. But about 22,000 miles (36,000 kilometers) in, things secure too sizzling and the diamonds decompose into a subtle liquid [source: Dottaro].
Now not into diamonds? Head to Venus for some refreshing, extremely sizzling sulfuric acid rain.