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Exploring Earth From Space: Lake Balkhash – The Largest Lake in Central Asia

Byindianadmin

Jun 27, 2022
Exploring Earth From Space: Lake Balkhash – The Largest Lake in Central Asia

Lake Balkhash, basically the most intelligent lake in Central Asia, is featured in this counterfeit-colour image captured on November 29, 2021, by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission. Credit score: Includes modified Copernicus Sentinel records (2021), processed by ESA, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO

Lake Balkhash, basically the most intelligent lake in Central Asia, is featured in this counterfeit-colour satellite tv for computer image captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-2 mission.

The lake, which is located in east-central Kazakhastan, is spherical 605 km (376 miles) in length from east to west, with a most depth of spherical 25 m (82 ft). The lake’s size varies reckoning on water steadiness, with its location fluctuating from spherical 15,000 sq km to 19,000 sq km (5,800 sq miles to 7,300 sq miles).

Jutting out into the lake is the Sarymsek Peninsula which divides Balkhash into two separate hydraulic components. The west fragment is huge and shallow with its water on this aspect in particular recent and honest appropriate for ingesting. The east fragment, on the different hand, is slender and comparatively deep, with its waters on this aspect of the basin brackish and salty. The 2 components of the lake are united by a slender strait, the Uzynaral viewed within the guts of the image, with a depth of spherical 6 m (20 ft).

The sediment plume passing throughout the Uzynaral Strait is most probably as a consequence of waves stirring up sediments from the underside of the lake. This has ended in a elevated reflection and thus a brighter water colour in this fragment of the lake.

The north banks of Lake Balkhash are high and rocky while the south banks are low and sandy, with huge belts covered with thickets of reeds and a abundant number of small lakes. The waters of the lake periodically flood these low-lying banks.

A high presence of sea ice is also viewed in shining blue-greenish colours especially shut to the southern shoreline. This colour is as a consequence of ice having a elevated reflectance within the viewed components of the spectrum than within the shut to-infrared. Balkhash generally stays frozen from the tip of November to the starting of April, with this image captured on November 29, 2021.

South of Balkhash lies the Saryesik-Atyrau Barren map, which stretches for spherical 400 km (250 miles) in east Kazakhastan. There are a mountainous number of small lakes, ponds, and wetlands within the wasteland (viewed in brown), along with occasional grasslands, that beef up a different animal and bird inhabitants.

Sentinel-2 is a two-satellite tv for computer mission to impact the coverage and records offer wanted for Europe’s Copernicus program. The mission’s frequent revisits over the an analogous location and high spatial resolution enable changes in water bodies to be carefully monitored.

This image will possible be featured on the Earth From Space video program embedded above.

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