Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who has done eight years in office, recently hinted that he used to be prepared for a third term. Speaking virtually at a gathering in Bharuch the put beneficiaries of various central government schemes were assembled, he acknowledged a “very senior” Opposition leader had as soon as asked him what else used to be left for him to present after becoming the PM twice. Modi acknowledged he wouldn’t relaxation till “100 per cent” protection of government schemes used to be performed within the country.
Modi, 71, is first PM so a ways to be born after Independence. All the intention through over seven decades, the country has viewed 15 Prime Ministers, over a rush marked with social, political and financial adjustments. The Indian Particular appears to be at India’s parliamentary democracy throughout the tenures of its PMs.
Jawaharlal Nehru, the principle Prime Minister of India, remained in office consistently for a complete duration of practically 17 years after Independence. His top ministerial tenure spanning 6,130 days – the longest premiership within the country so a ways – over more than one terms ended on the side of his demise on Might possibly well per chance even 27, 1964 on the age of 74.
After heading the interim government in pre-Independence India, Nehru became the PM when the country obtained Independence on August 15, 1947, and headed the federal government within the bolt-up to the principle now not fresh elections held in 1951-52.
Within the elections to the principle Lok Sabha, 14 nationwide events participated, which included the Indian National Congress (INC), All India Bharatiya Jan Sangh (BJS), Bolshevik Birthday party of India, Communist Birthday party of India (CPI), Forward Bloc (Marxist Community), Forward Bloc (Ruikar Community), Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha, Krishikar Lok Birthday party, Kisan Mazdoor Praja Birthday party, Innovative Communist Birthday party of India, Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad, Innovative Socialist Birthday party, All India Scheduled Caste Federation and Socialist Birthday party. Moreover, 39 state events and 533 Independents had also contested the polls.
Jawaharlal Nehru. (Particular archive photo_
Led by Nehru, the Congress birthday party swept the elections, winning 364 of the total 489 seats for which elections were held. Truly, 3 of every and each 4 seats within the elections went to the Congress.
Of the 14 nationwide events, 11 entered the Home. The three events which might possibly also now not make a choice any seat within the principle now not fresh elections were the Bolshevik Birthday party of India, Forward Bloc (Ruikar Community) and Innovative Communist Birthday party of India.
The BJS – whose offshoot adore the BJP would within the damage trounce the Congress in later decades – secured simplest 3 seats, including 2 from West Bengal and 1 from Rajasthan, with its founder Shyama Prasad Mukherjee managing to make a choice his Calcutta South East seat.
Within the principle Lok Sabha, the Nehru-headed Congress loved a complete majority as there used to be virtually no opposition. Independents constituted the 2nd greatest neighborhood within the Home, whose vote share (7 per cent) and seats (37), barring the Congress, outnumbered every of the final 13 nationwide as well as 39 state events. Truly, rather then the Congress, simplest two nationwide events – the CPI (16 seats) and Socialist Birthday party (12) – can also reach a double-digit identify.
Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr. S Radhakrishnan, Chou En Lai and Dr. Rajendra Prasad at Rashtrapati Bhawan in June 1954. (Particular Archives)
Within the 2nd now not fresh elections in 1957, four nationwide events – the INS, BJS, CPI and Praja Socialist Birthday party (PSP) – and 11 state events were within the fray. Nehru again led the Congress to a landslide victory, with the birthday party bagging 371 of the total 494 Lok Sabha seats. The opposite three nationwide events also improved their tally – the CPI obtained 27, the PSP 19 and the BJS 4. The mixed amount of seats obtained by the state events stood at 31. On the opposite hand, adore the principle Lok Sabha, this time too the Fair candidates’ tally of 42 seats as a bloc used to be 2nd after the Congress. Within the 2nd Lok Sabha, Nehru again failed to wish to face a obtain opposition.
The elections to the third Lok Sabha in 1962 used to be Nehru’s final nationwide election before his loss of life. In this election, 6 nationwide events – the INC, CPI, BJS, PSP, Socialist (SOC) and Swatantra (SWA) – 11 recognised events and 10 unrecognised events fielded their candidates.
The Congress swept the third Lok Sabha polls too, winning 361 of the total 494 seats, though the birthday party’s tally dipped marginally from its identify within the earlier election. Other nationwide events, including the CPI (29 seats), BJS (14), PSP (12), SOC (6) and SWA (18), too improved their tallies. In this election, the amount of Fair winners also came all of the intention in which down to 20 from 42 within the earlier Home.
Within the principle now not fresh elections, Nehru contested and obtained from the Allahabad district (east) cum Jaunpur district (west) constituency. Within the 2nd and third Lok Sabha polls, he obtained from Phulpur seat. Within the 1962 election, Nehru trounced Ram Manohar Lohia, a socialist stalwart, with a margin of 64,571 votes.