On this day: Today, June 19, marks substantial turning points in Indian history, from the facility of the Shiv Sena, a critical political force in Maharashtra, to the groundbreaking launch of India’s very first speculative interaction satellite, APPLE. This day likewise commemorates the births of prominent figures such as author Salman Rushdie and political leader Rahul Gandhi, whose contributions continue to resonate. Beyond India, June 19 is observed as Juneteenth National Independence Day in the United States, signifying flexibility and strength as it celebrates completion of slavery. Establishing of Shiv Sena in 1966 On June 19, 1966, the political landscape of India, especially in Maharashtra, experienced a considerable shift with the starting of the Shiv Sena. Developed by Bal Thackeray in Mumbai, Shiv Sena became a popular Hindu nationalist political celebration. Thackeray, a charming leader and previous cartoonist, established the celebration to promote for the rights of the Marathi-speaking population and to promote Hindutva ideology. Introduce of APPLE Satellite in 1981 June 19, 1981, marked a landmark accomplishment in India’s area expedition history with the launch of APPLE (Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment), the nation’s very first three-axis supported speculative interaction satellite. This turning point was a testimony to India’s growing abilities in area innovation and laid the structure for future improvements. APPLE was introduced by the European Space Agency’s Ariane-1 rocket from Kourou, French Guiana. The satellite ended up being well-known for the image of Indian researchers utilizing a bullock cart to carry its parts, representing the mix of custom and modernity in India’s technique to clinical development. The lessons gained from APPLE’s objective led the way for the advancement of the Indian National Satellite System (INSAT) and subsequent satellite programs, sealing India’s status as a powerful gamer in area innovation. Birthday of Salman Rushdie June 19, 1947, likewise marks the birth of Salman Rushdie, among the most questionable authors of modern literature. Born in Bombay (now Mumbai), Rushdie’s works have exceptionally affected worldwide literature, mixing wonderful realism with historic fiction and checking out styles of migration, identity, and flexibility of speech. Rushdie’s most popular work, “Midnight’s Children,” released in 1981, won the Booker Prize and was later on granted the Booker of Bookers as the very best unique to have actually won the Booker Prize in its very first 25 years. The book’s story, centred around India’s shift from British colonial guideline to self-reliance, resonated with readers around the world and recognized Rushdie as a literary giant. His 1988 book, “The Satanic Verses,” triggered debate and led to prevalent demonstrations in the Muslim world, resulting in a fatwa calling for his death released by Iran’s Ayatollah Khomeini. In spite of the hazards and years of hiding, Rushdie continued to compose and speak up on totally free expression and poetic license. Birthday of Rahul Gandhi June 19, 1970, likewise marks the birth of Rahul Gandhi, a popular Indian political leader and member of the Indian National Congress (INC). Born into the prominent Nehru-Gandhi household, Rahul Gandhi is the kid of previous Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi, the existing president of the INC. Juneteenth National Independence Day Since 2021, June 19 has actually been commemorated as Juneteenth National Independence Day in the United States. This day celebrates the arrival of Major General Gordon Granger in Galveston, Texas, in 1865, which marked completion of slavery in the state, the farthest western point of the Confederacy. President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation had actually lawfully released servants in Confederate states 2 and a half years previously, Granger revealed that enforced emancipation in Texas. Capture all business News, Market News, Breaking News Events and Latest News Updates on Live Mint. Download The Mint News App to get Daily Market Updates. More Less Home News trendsOn this day: Key occasions on June 19, from completion of slavery in the United States in 1865 to Salman Rushdie’s birth in 1947 and more