The JKLF leader has a elaborate previous of each and each combating and attention-grabbing India, but he has remained a hardliner with regards to his ideology
The JKLF leader has a elaborate previous of each and each combating and attention-grabbing India, but he has remained a hardliner with regards to his ideology
The Jammu-Kashmir Plebiscite Front (JKPF), the parent organisation of the Jammu & Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF), turned into as soon as founded by Maqbool Bhat, a Kashmiri college trainer, in 1966, the same year Yasin Malik turned into as soon as born. Final week, Malik, who is the most modern chairman of the JKLF, turned into as soon as sentenced to existence imprisonment in an unlawful unsightly-border funding case.
Amanullah Khan, from the Gilgit-Baltistan discipline of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK), turned into as soon as the principle chairman of the JKLF, space up in 1977 for “releasing” J&K from each and each India and Pakistan. Khan died in Pakistan in 2016. The JKLF, as an armed group, came beneath highlight in 1984 when its men living in the U.K. kidnapped Ravindra Hareshwar Mhatre, a 48- year-old Indian diplomat, from a bus fracture. The first ever kidnapping by the JKLF turned into as soon as a desperate uncover to get its jailed patron Bhat released. However it didn’t work out as per view. Mhatre’s body turned into as soon as found three days later in Birmingham. The incident spurred the case complaints against Bhat, who turned into as soon as hanged in 1984 in Tihar, for the abolish of a Criminal Investigation Department (CID) officer in 1968.
After this incident, the JKLF dilapidated from the scene till December 8, 1989 when the outfit, with fair 40 members in its ranks, kidnapped the then Union Home Minister Mufti Muhammad Sayeed’s daughter, whereas she turned into as soon as on the ability home from her scientific college in Srinagar, at spherical 3: 45 p.m.
Moosa Raza, who turned into as soon as the J&K Chief Secretary in 1989, has described the influence of the kidnapping on the safety ache in the narrate in his e book, Kashmir: Land of Regrets: “The Intelligence Bureau chief turned into as soon as as exceptional at middle of the night because the native police. The JKLF claimed accountability and demanded the open of their members from the custody in exchange of Ms. Sayeed. The JKLF decided to maintain abduction so that it can well also change into a motive célèbre.”
Ground fortify
On the bottom, the incident proved as a motive célèbre for the JKLF and its impartial turned into as soon as to galvanise ground fortify for its ideology in Kashmir, as their 5 men had been released in exchange of Ms. Sayeed. It empowered the JKLF additional. Later, the outfit’s broadly-known HAJY group — Hamid Sheikh, Ashfaq Majeed Wani, Javed Ahmad Mir and Yasin Malik — who had crossed to PoK in 1988 for hands training, grew to alter into the poster boys of militancy in Kashmir.
The recognition of the group made even Pakistan rethink its Kashmir policy, and left many in the deep narrate edgy. It turned into as soon as reflected in the floating of the Hizbul Mujahideen militant outfit, which, opposite to the JKLF’s impartial of “total independence”, demanded accession of J&K to Pakistan.
Extinct-having a think, but agile and inflamed Malik grew to alter into the face of the JKLF after his two aides Hamid Sheikh and Ashfaq Wani died in two separate encounters in Srinagar by 1992. Earlier than his JKLF feature, Malik, who comes from a humble location in Srinagar’s Maisuma locality, turned into as soon as a polling agent in the Batamaloo narrate of the Muslim United Front (MUF) candidate Mohammad Yusuf Shah, who, after his defeat in the 1987 rigged polls, grew to alter into Syed Salahuddin of the United Jehad Council.
Mr. Raza described in his e book the indelible place left on the psyche of the MUF and its supporters by the 1987 rigged elections, which brought just a few original wave of violence in J&K. “I told Abdul Majid Wani (father of Ashfaq Wani). You would possibly well well even be claiming to battle for justice. However you your self are committing an injustice by kidnapping an harmless lady and conserving her captive against her will. I know your son and other leaders of the JKLF are, maybe, on the bottom flooring. Please demonstrate the demonstrate them and get response,” Mr. Raza wrote.
The senior Wani returned to the room with a message from the kidnappers. “Sir, these are supreme boys. They retract into story Rubaiya as their very bask in sister. They would now not hurt her in any ability. However they are saying that because they functioned because the polling agents for the MUF candidates in the final election, they had been arrested, overwhelmed up and jailed. Is that now not an injustice?”
Malik turned into as soon as arrested in Aug
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