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Association discovered in between gut immune cells and eye damage from glaucoma

ByRomeo Minalane

Aug 6, 2023
Association discovered in between gut immune cells and eye damage from glaucoma

https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/tmb/2023/association-found-betw-1.jpg” data-src=”https://scx2.b-cdn.net/gfx/news/hires/2023/association-found-betw-1.jpg” data-sub-html=”Schematic illustrating how β7 CD4+ T cells enter the retina. Credit: Science Translational Medicine ( 2023 ). DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.adg1656″>

Schematic highlighting how β7 CD4+ T cells go into the retina. Credit: Science Translational Medicine (2023). DOI: 10.1126/ scitranslmed.adg1656

A group of medical researchers at the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, dealing with a coworker from the Army Medical University and another from the Luzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital, has actually discovered an association in between immune cells in the gut and damage to the retina due to glaucoma. In their research study, reported in the journal Science Translational Medicinethe group examined the habits of CD4+ T cells and the protein integrin β7.

Glaucoma is among the leading reasons for loss of sight and has no remedy, though there are treatments that slow the damage it can wreak. It is a condition where ganglion cells in the retina and the optic nerve are harmed. A lot of treatments work to decrease pressure inside the eyeball, among the signs of glaucoma.

Prior research study has actually recommended that T cells are most likely associated with damage triggered by glaucoma, however previously, the cause has actually been primarily a secret. In this brand-new effort, the research study group presumed that CD4+ T cells might contribute in the illness.

They started by evaluating blood samples of 519 clients with glaucoma, and discovered that those with greater levels of CD4+ T cells experienced more damage to their eyes.

https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/tmb/2023/association-found-betw.jpg” data-src=”https://scx2.b-cdn.net/gfx/news/hires/2023/association-found-betw.jpg” data-sub-html=”Retinas from mice with glaucoma damage, stained with Brn3a (green) to measure the loss of retinal ganglion cells over time. Credit: Science Translational Medicine ( 2023 ). DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.adg1656″> < div data-thumb="https://scx1.b-cdn.net/csz/news/tmb/2023/association-found-betw.jpg" data-src="https://scx2.b-cdn.net/gfx/news/hires/2023/association-found-betw.jpg" data-sub-html="Retinas from mice with glaucoma damage, stained with Brn3a(green )to determine the loss of retinal ganglion cells with time. Credit: Science Translational Medicine (2023). DOI: 10.1126/ scitranslmed.adg1656″ >

Retinas from mice with glaucoma damage, stained with Brn3a(green)to determine the loss of retinal ganglion cells with time. Credit:Science Translational Medicine (2023). DOI: 10.1126/ scitranslmed.adg1656

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