The seasonally-adjusted Al Rajhi Capital Saudi Construction Index, compiled by S&P Global, advanced to 51.2 points in May 2026, from 48.5 points in April.
This release marks the public launch of the Al Rajhi Capital Saudi Construction Index, a new monthly survey of 200 construction companies that have been carefully selected to accurately represent the true structure of the Saudi Arabian construction sector.
The index is back above the crucial 50.0 no-change value that separates expansion from contraction. The latest reading was the highest for three months and signaled a modest upturn in total construction activity. That said, the rate of growth was still softer than seen at the start of 2026.
Many firms noted that greater regional stability had prompted the resumption of work on existing sites and the restart of progress on new projects. However, despite reporting a rebound in output and new orders since April, survey respondents commented on challenges from elevated business uncertainty, rising input costs, and a degree of risk aversion among clients.
Al Rajhi C apital Saudi Construction Index Performance YTD
Month
Index (Point)
Change (Points)
Change %
January 2026
54.7
—
—
February
54.9
+0.2
+0.4%
March
50.8
(4.1)
(7.5 %)
April
48.5
(2.3)
(4.5 %)
May
51.2
+2.7
+5.6%
*MoM Change.
For the first time since January, residential building was the best-performing category of construction activity (index at 53.8). This was linked to strong underlying housing demand, a recovery in client confidence, and improved market dynamics after disruptions due to regional instabilities.
Non-residential structures also saw an increase in activity (index at 50.5). This category has registered a sustained expansion throughout the year to date. Growth was linked to strong pipelines of work on commercial development and industrial projects, alongside a renewed improvement in investor confidence.
On the other hand, infrastructure activity dipped in May for the first time since the survey began (index at 45.7), due to subdued orders in recent months.
Performance of Construction Activities – May 2026
Category
Index (Point)
Residential
53.8
Non-Residential
50.5
Infrastructure
45.7
New business intakes across the construction sector returned to growth in May, following a two-month period of decline. The speed of expansion was nonetheless below that seen in January and February.
Survey respondents typically commented on a recovery in underlying demand in May, as well as a continued boost to sales pipelines from long-term economic diversification projects, Vision 2030 initiatives, and structural factors such as rapid urbanisation.
Moreover, there were positive signals for supply chains in May as overall delivery times for construction inputs shortened for the first time since February. Moreover, subcontractor availability improved at an accelerated pace.
However, some firms noted that ongoing shipping delays in the region has disrupted deliveries of some imported items. Moreover, higher transportation bills and raw material costs led to the sharpest rise in input prices since the survey began in January.
May data signalled a swift recovery in business activity expectations after the dip seen during April. Around 30% of the survey panel predict a rise in total activity over the year ahead, while only 16% forecast a decline.
This index was the highest for four months. Construction firms widely commented on resilient demand, hopes of regional stability, rising investment sentiment and favourable growth opportunities across the Kingdom linked to large-scale public development projects.